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What to Do in Machu Picchu Town - Aguas Calientes Guide

Published in Travel
February 25, 2025
4 min read
What to Do in Machu Picchu Town - Aguas Calientes Guide

When most travelers think of Machu Picchu, their minds instinctively paint a picture of the iconic Inca citadel perched majestically in the Andes Mountains. However, the adjacent town of Aguas Calientes, often overlooked, presents an intriguing tapestry of culture, adventure, and relaxation. Delving into this quaint settlement reveals a plethora of activities designed to enhance your experience of the region. Far more than just a gateway to the ancient ruins, Aguas Calientes offers a unique glimpse into local life, stunning natural landscapes, and a rich history waiting to be discovered.

Upon arriving in Aguas Calientes, visitors are often struck by the verdant valley that surrounds the town. Nestled between towering cliffs and interlaced with the meandering Urubamba River, this picturesque town is not only a launchpad for Machu Picchu but also a captivating destination in its own right. Here’s a guide to make the most of your time in Aguas Calientes.

1. Explore the Town’s Vibrant Market

No visit to Aguas Calientes would be complete without an ambulation through its bustling market. The central artisan marketplace offers a cornucopia of handicrafts, textiles, and local delicacies. Vendors tout vibrant alpaca wool garments, beautifully woven rugs, and intricate jewelry - perfect reminders of your journey. Engaging with the local artisans provides not only the opportunity to procure unique souvenirs but also to converse with the affable locals, gaining insight into the culture and traditions that thrive in this region.

2. Recharge in the Thermal Springs

After a long day of exploration, immerse yourself in the soothing warmth of the thermally heated baths that Aguas Calientes is named after. The town boasts several natural hot springs, where the mineral-infused waters promise rejuvenation. Surrounded by lush tropical plants and steep mountain walls, the experience is as serene as it is restorative. Visitors can unwind in the thermal pools, allowing the healing waters to ease tired muscles while basking in the ambient sounds of nature.

3. Visit the Machu Picchu Museum

To enrich your understanding of the Inca civilization, a visit to the Machu Picchu Museum is paramount. Situated conveniently in Aguas Calientes, this institution offers informative exhibits and artifacts that decipher the historical significance of Machu Picchu. Through extensive archaeological findings, engaging displays, and captivating narratives, the museum elucidates the profound connection between the Inca empire and its breathtaking territorial legacy. This gem serves as a prelude to your exploration of the ruins themselves, providing context to the architectural marvel that awaits.

4. Hike Up to Putucusi Mountain

For those with an adventurous spirit, the hike to Putucusi Mountain promises an exhilarating experience. This less-traveled route rewards trekkers with panoramic vistas of Aguas Calientes and the surrounding valleys. The ascent is not for the faint of heart - steep inclines and rugged terrain require determination and a moderate fitness level. The panoramic views from the summit create a sense of triumph, allowing you to appreciate the breathtaking beauty of the landscape below.

5. Delight in Local Cuisine

A culinary journey through Aguas Calientes is sure to tantalize your taste buds. The town’s eateries offer an array of Peruvian dishes, ranging from the iconic ceviche to hearty lomo saltado. Small, family-owned restaurants provide not only a taste but a sense of the essence of Andean cooking. Be sure to sample local specialties like cuy (guinea pig) or the refreshing drink chicha morada. Each meal is an opportunity to indulge in the unique flavors that define this region’s gastronomic heritage.

6. Embark on the Vistadome Train Experience

Arriving in Aguas Calientes is an adventure in itself, especially if you opt for the Vistadome train service. This scenic train journey provides breathtaking views of the Andes, winding through lush landscapes and charming villages. En route, visitors can savor not just the visual feast but also enjoy onboard snacks that introduce you to traditional Peruvian flavors. The immersive experience is a prelude to the wonders that await at Machu Picchu, setting the stage for your exploration of the ancient Inca city.

7. Engage in Cultural Workshops

For those eager to delve deeper into the local customs, consider participating in cultural workshops. Various establishments in Aguas Calientes offer hands-on experiences where you can learn about traditional weaving, pottery, or even cooking classes featuring authentic Peruvian recipes. These workshops not only foster an appreciation for local traditions but can also provide insights into the daily lives of the people who call this enchanting town home.

8. Stroll Along the Urubamba River

A leisurely stroll along the banks of the Urubamba River is an enchanting way to absorb the natural beauty surrounding Aguas Calientes. The gentle sounds of the flowing water, coupled with the panoramic views of the mountains, create a tranquil ambiance. As you walk, take a moment to appreciate the rich biodiversity of the area; the lush flora and fauna teem with life. It’s a peaceful reflection, a moment away from the hustle and bustle, giving you time to prepare for your visit to the famed ruins that lie just beyond the town.

In conclusion, while Machu Picchu itself is undoubtedly a highlight of any journey to Peru, Aguas Calientes warrants its own recognition. The town embodies a harmonious blend of nature, adventure, and cultural richness, offering travelers a rewarding experience beyond the famed ruins. By immersing yourself in the local atmosphere, exploring hidden gems, and embracing the vibrant culture, you’ll find that Aguas Calientes plays an integral role in the narrative of this extraordinary destination. Whether you’re seeking relaxation, adventure, or education, the town has much to offer, ensuring that your trip to Machu Picchu is both enriching and unforgettable.


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